Artificial Intelligence (AI) has historically relied on two key elements: data and algorithms. However, the
traditional Model-Centric AI paradigm has typically emphasized algorithms, often handling data as static entities.
Data are typically gathered, pre-processed, and kept unchanged, with significant efforts focused on refining
learned models. This conventional approach has led to the development of increasingly complex and opaque
decision models, requiring substantial effort in data training. On the other hand, the emerging Data-Centric AI
(DCAI) paradigm focuses on the systematic and algorithmic generation of optimal data to fuel Machine Learning
(ML) and Deep Learning (DL) techniques. The primary aim of the DCAI paradigm is to improve data quality,
thereby achieving model accuracy deemed unattainable levels through model-centric techniques alone. In this
talk we will discuss the transformative effects of recent advancements in the DCAI paradigm on the future use of
AI, ML and DL in data science. The objective is to inspire further innovations in DCAI research, ultimately
influencing the future landscape of in data science applications.